Doctors at Fortis Escorts Jaipur Call for Urgent Action on Smoking and Pollution This Lung Cancer Awareness Month 2024

Doctors at Fortis Escorts Jaipur Call for Urgent Action on Smoking and Pollution This Lung Cancer Awareness Month 2024 

  Jaipur, November 2024:  At a time when India reports 72,510 new cases of lung cancer annually, accounting for 5.9% of all cancer cases and 7.8% of cancer-related deaths cancer specialist from Fortis Escorts Hospital Jaipur emphasized on  the urgent need to tackle smoking and pollution. Prolonged exposure to environmental factors like vehicular emissions, industrial fumes, toxic gases, construction dust and agriculture burning have been identified as key contributors to the alarming rise in lung cancer cases. 

Smoking remains the leading cause for Lung Cancer, with nearly 80% of patients having a history of tobacco use. Alarmingly, younger generations are increasingly falling victim to smoking and tobacco addiction, further amplifying the risk of this life-threatening disease. 

Additionally, India’s worsening air quality especially in North Indian states has become a significant factor in the rise of lung cancer cases. With 21 out of the 30 most polluted cities in the world located in India, exposure to dangerous levels of particulate matter and toxic emissions from vehicles, industries, and other sources has been directly linked to a surge in respiratory diseases, including lung cancer. Studies suggest that air pollution leads to an estimated 670,000 premature deaths annually in India, with chronic exposure leading to long-term lung damage. Vulnerable groups, such as children, the elderly, and individuals in urban areas, are particularly at risk due to prolonged exposure to hazardous air quality. 

Dr. Divesh Goyal, Senior Consultant Oncology, Fortis Escorts Hospital Jaipur says “The rising incidences of lung cancer in India are alarming. We must address both smoking and environmental factors like outdoor and indoor air pollution if we hope to reduce these numbers. Indoor pollutants, such as tobacco smoke, cooking fumes and poor ventilation, are significant contributors that often go unnoticed. Early detection through regular screenings can significantly improve survival rates. It is crucial for individuals, especially those at high risk due to smoking or exposure to polluted air, to seek medical advice and undergo appropriate screening. Collective action—be it policy changes, public health campaigns, or individual efforts—can help combat this deadly disease and ensure a healthier future for all” 

He has suggested some preventive measures: 

1. Refrain from smoking or using any tobacco products. If you are a smoker, seek help to quit as soon as possible. Even secondhand smoke can significantly increase the risk of lung cancer. 
2. Limit outdoor activities during high pollution periods, use air purifiers indoors, and wear protective masks when necessary. Support and advocate for clean energy initiatives and stricter pollution control measures. 
3. Incorporate a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Antioxidants and essential nutrients can help protect lung tissues from damage caused by harmful agents. 
4. Regular exercise strengthens lung function and overall immunity, reducing the risk of respiratory diseases, including lung cancer. Aim for at least 30 minutes of physical activity most days of the week 
5. If you are at high risk due to smoking, air pollution exposure, or a family history of lung cancer, consult your doctor about regular screenings and early detection tests such as low-dose CT scans.